Progressive activists played a big role in helping President Obama get elected. But in the years since, the big story of political activism has been the conservative Tea Party movement.

Hoping to reverse that trend, 2,000 people have registered for the annual “Take Back the American Dream Conference” being held this week in Washington, D.C. That’s more than double the 2010 event.

Shamako Noble, 31, of San Jose, Calif., comes every year, and says he’s learned that you can’t ever stop working even after the election is over.

“It’s like you work really hard, you attain a victory. It’s not so ridiculous to think you might have a chance to rest. It’s also dangerous in the environment that were in,” he says.

That danger for progressives came in the form of the Tea Party movement.

“It has been a tough couple of years,” says activist Van Jones, who served briefly in the Obama administration. “We can’t get up here and lie like everything’s cool. We went from hope to heartbreak in about a minute.”

Jones was forced to resign from the administration in its first year amid criticism from conservatives over controversial statements he’d made in the past.

While calling the Tea Party’s ideas wrong for America, Jones offered some praise for the movement, noting its organization and structure. He said the Tea Party watched how progressives networked and used technology and social media in supporting candidate Obama in 08. He says the Tea Part improved on those methods.

“This is an upgrade over what we did and I’ll show you why. They branded not a person but a network. They didn’t brand an individual, they branded a network,” he says.

And a network with no identifiable leader which Jones says has allowed the Tea Party to remain strong even as perceived leaders like Sarah Palin and Glenn Beck have receded in popularity.

In addition, there has been a lot of talk at the conference about the Occupy Wall Street protests in New York City and beyond.

Former Clinton administration Labor Secretary Robert Reich, a favorite of liberals and labor unions, said even though widespread news coverage of the demonstrations has been slow to come, this is an important new direction.

“These demonstrations are the small tip of an iceberg,” Reich says. “They are an iceberg of discontent and I say demonstrate like mad.”

From early on there has been much discontent with Obama among progressives. They wanted a health care bill with a public option. And an economic stimulus geared more toward jobs. They’ve been frustrated by what they see as a president too quick to compromise.

Some speakers at the conference stressed that it’s time to rally behind the president and to not let a Republican win the White House. But others remain ambivalent.

“I’m someone who really fought and used not only my organizing skills but my art to get President Obama elected,” says activist and hip hop artist Jasiri X, who’s from Pittsburgh. “I’m definitely been disappointed by his lack of fight. How can I go out and fight for somebody who’d not ready to fight for himself so to speak?”

Jasiri X says he’ll work the election but not necessarily the presidential race.

And that’s one big question about this conference. There does seem to be a re-energized progressive movement but just how will that energy be channeled?

Copyright 2011 National Public Radio. To see more, visit http://www.npr.org/.