Chicago slowly starts evicting migrants from shelters

Dozens of adults were expected to be evicted Sunday, amid an outbreak of measles, but just three were. They will be able to reapply for shelter at the city’s designated ‘landing zone.’

Migrants walking behind a fence
Migrants are led to the tents for their temporary stay at the landing zone at 800 S Des Plaines in South Loop, Sunday, March 17, 2024. Anthony Vazquez / Chicago Sun-Times
Migrants walking behind a fence
Migrants are led to the tents for their temporary stay at the landing zone at 800 S Des Plaines in South Loop, Sunday, March 17, 2024. Anthony Vazquez / Chicago Sun-Times

Chicago slowly starts evicting migrants from shelters

Dozens of adults were expected to be evicted Sunday, amid an outbreak of measles, but just three were. They will be able to reapply for shelter at the city’s designated ‘landing zone.’

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Of the nearly three dozen migrants expected to be evicted from shelters Sunday as the city begins enforcing Mayor Brandon Johnson’s administration’s 60-day shelter stay rule, just three were removed.

The city confirmed Sunday afternoon that the remaining 31 migrants were given extensions; 27 because they are still in the process of applying for public benefits and four due to pregnancy or disability.

The city did not immediately confirm which shelters the three had been evicted from, but officials had said Friday that evictions would begin at the shelter on Elston Avenue — housing 800 solo individuals — near Goose Island; the former Wadsworth Elementary School building — housing around 550 — in Woodlawn; and the Gage Park Field House — housing around 300.

The city said Friday that it would not begin evicting migrant families until the summer.

Fewer than 11,000 migrants remain in shelters, according to the city’s Office of Emergency Management and Communications, and around 2,000 are expected to have to exit by the end of April.

The city did not immediately respond to requests for comment on the evictions; neither did Ald. Andre Vasquez (40th), chair of the Committee on Immigrant and Refugee Rights.

But on Friday, Vasquez called out the move to boot migrants days before the city votes on a Johnson-supported ballot initiative to provide a source of funding for people experiencing homelessness.

“At the same time that we’re talking about trying to pass Bring Chicago Home,” he said, “the city and the mayor are actively going to be evicting people out of the only home they know.

“You can’t in one breath say you’re gonna look to solve homelessness while adding to the problem in the other breath.”

In a written statement that evening, Johnson defended evictions as a way of incentivizing independence.

“By encouraging resettlement,” said Johnson, touting the evictions as a way of encouraging migrants to become independent, “while also providing case-specific extensions with a focus on health and safety, we are advancing a pathway to stability and self-sufficiency.”

Those exiting will be able to reapply for a bed at the city’s designated “landing zone.”

Migrants who spoke with reporters outside the site at 800 S. Desplaines St. said they had not seen migrants returning there Sunday.

Nicolet Hernández, 22, said she had been there for two days, sleeping aboard a city bus.

The Venezuelan native said it wasn’t ideal but the buses were “super clean and the staff members speak Spanish.”

Around 79 people were staying at the site Sunday, far fewer than the several hundred that were housed there for as long as a week at a time in January.

A bus operator said the speed with which migrants were moved from the landing zone to shelters had improved tremendously from earlier in the year. The bus operator did not give a name because they weren’t authorized to speak.

New arrivals at the landing zone will also now have to be vaccinated for measles, mumps, rubella and varicella, depending on their age, before entering a shelter.

Of the 12 cases reported in the city since March 7, 10 were among migrants staying at the shelter on Halsted Street in Pilsen, which houses around 1,800 people. Chicago Department of Public Health officials did not immediately respond to requests for an update in the number of cases detected.

Migrants outside some of the shelters where evictions were supposed to happen had not noticed anyone being evicted Sunday.

In Gage Park, Luis, a migrant from Caracas, Venezuela, watched as locals down the road protested the use of the park district building as a shelter. Luis said he wasn’t there by choice.

Protesters near the Gage Park Field House
Protesters called for more security and reopening the Gage Park Field House for community use on Sunday. Anthony Vasquez / Chicago Sun-Times
“If I had my papers to work, I would be doing that and getting a place of my own right away,” said Luis, who has been at the shelter for about three months.

He said he didn’t come to the U.S. for a handout but because his life had been threatened by corrupt government officials back home. He aims to become a police officer.

His eviction date was set for April, but it had been delayed because a relative was close to securing an apartment where both of them could stay. He and others outside the shelter were aware that evictions were underway, but they had not seen or heard of anyone being forced out of that particular shelter.

But the neighborhood park district field house’s use as a shelter has disrupted the lives of some locals.

“This was like a second home, and we want to come back home,” said Tiffoni Stepney-Davis, whose 27-year-old daughter, Breche Hardy, had been enrolled in special needs programming there since she was 12.

Outside the Elston Avenue shelter, migrants told reporters they hadn’t seen anyone leave on Sunday.

Victor José said he had been at the North Side shelter for around three months. The former airport baggage handler couldn’t recall his exact eviction date, only that it wasn’t too far away and he hoped he would be able to legally work then, possibly at O’Hare or Midway.

In the meantime, the 32-year-old saw little point in even looking for an apartment.

“I would like to,” he said. “But first I need to have a permit and stable income.”

Michael Loria is a staff reporter for the Chicago Sun-Times via Report for America, a not-for-profit journalism program that aims to bolster the paper’s coverage of communities on the South Side and West Side.